Preamble:
Sexual
abuse by a priest or deacon violates human dignity, clerical commitment
and the very mission of the Church. It diminishes and, at times,
destroys the relationship of trust that is necessary for ministry.
The Diocese of Galveston-Houston considers
allegations of sexual abuse by its clergy a very serious matter and is committed
to promptly responding to such allegations. The safety and protection of
children and young people is our primary concern. We are deeply saddened by any
abuse of minors and are committed to assisting the victims/family in healing and
reconciliation. Towards this end, compassionate support will be offered to
victims/families and a thorough and timely investigation of all allegations will
be undertaken in accordance with the procedure stipulated in this document.
For purposes of
this document, clergy will include not only priests and deacons, but
also seminarians of the Diocese of Galveston-Houston. When the accused
cleric is a member of a religious institute, his superiors will be
contacted and informed of the allegation. If the accused cleric is a
diocesan priest/deacon from another diocese, his diocesan bishop will be
contacted and informed of the allegation. In these cases, it is
responsibility of the superior/bishop to investigate the allegation in
accordance with their policies.
The Bishop, by
virtue of his role and function in the Church, is charged with the
pastoral care of both the faithful and the clergy, and with the
promotion of unity in the diocese in a communion of charity and
reconciliation. Hence, this document is intended to assist the Bishop
of Galveston-Houston in the exercise of his pastoral ministry to the
faithful and clergy entrusted to him by Christ, the Good Shepherd, and
to assist him in carrying out his canonical responsibilities in the
internal governance of the Diocese. The persons and bodies referenced
in the policy, such as the Victim Assistance Coordinator and the members
of the Review Board and the Special Panel, are part of this procedure
and are considered advisors to the Bishop in carrying out his canonical
responsibilities.
These procedures
are subject to the provisions of canon law and will be reviewed at least
every two years and will be modified or supplemented as laws,
circumstances and situations require.
1. Allegations
of sexual abuse of a minor (whether the person is a minor at the time of
the reporting or whether the person is now an adult but was a minor at
the time of the alleged abuse) are to be immediately referred to the
diocesan Victim Assistance Coordinator (VAC). The VAC will take an
initial account of the data as presented by the informant, attempting to
gather as much pertinent information as possible pertaining to the
allegation(s). The VAC will express the concern of the Bishop, begin
the discussion of counseling for the victim/family, advise the
victim/family of their right to report to legal authorities, and inform
the alleged victim/parents of minor that the VAC will be their
communication contact with the Diocese. In the event that the VAC is
unable to respond to the alleged victim within a 24 hour period, the
chancellor, or another delegate of the Bishop, is to take the initial
account.
2. The
VAC will immediately provide a verbal report of the allegation to the
Bishop (chancellor in the Bishop’s absence).
3. The
Bishop (chancellor in the Bishop’s absence) will immediately consult
with legal counsel regarding compliance with applicable civil law
reporting statutes.
4. The
Bishop will assign a Case Manager, in most cases the chancellor, to
ensure that the policy is followed and the records properly kept.
5. The
VAC will provide a written memo reporting the allegation to the Bishop
and the Chairperson of the Diocesan Review Board. The Bishop will
convene the Review Board to assess the allegation and advise him
regarding the credibility of the allegation and the need for an
investigation.
6. The
Bishop or his delegate shall arrange to promptly meet with the accused
cleric to inform him of the allegation. In this meeting the accused
cleric should be:
a.
informed of the allegation against him;
b. encouraged
to retain the assistance of civil and canonical counsel;
c.
encouraged to utilize spiritual direction; and
d. informed
if any restrictions are placed upon him or his ministry during the
period of investigation, up to and including being relieved of ministry
and/or the parish.
7. If the cleric
admits the allegation, the Bishop will consult with the Review Board
regarding the appropriate action to be taken. The cleric will be urged
to have a medical and psychological evaluation. If it is deemed
advisable, he will be urged to participate in a residential treatment
program. He will be removed permanently from ministry, and if the case
so warrants, dismissed from the clerical state (Canon 1395). The cleric
will be informed that he may not wear clerical garb, nor may he present
himself publicly as a priest.
8. If the accused
cleric denies the allegation or declines comment during the meeting with
the Bishop, then the Bishop shall convene a Special Panel (3-5 persons,
including at least one priest), who will conduct an investigation to
determine if the allegation can be established after an appropriate
process in accord with canon law (Canon 1717-1719).
9. The Special Panel
will:
a. interview
the alleged victim, the parents/guardians if alleged victim is still a
minor, the accused cleric and any other persons it deems appropriate to
form a judgment regarding the substantiation of the allegations;
b. prepare
a written report of its findings to the Bishop (copies shall be provided
to the Case Manager and the Chairperson of the Board); and
c. make
recommendation(s) regarding subsequent action to be taken with respect
to the accused cleric and the alleged victim.
10. The Bishop shall
reconvene the Review Board to review the Special Panel’s report and to
advise the appropriate next course of action.
a. If
the Bishop determines that there is sufficient evidence that sexual
abuse of a minor has occurred, the Congregation for the Doctrine of
Faith will be notified and the cleric will be removed from ministry or
any ecclesiastical office (Canon 1722).
b. The
Bishop will proceed with a canonical trial when directed by the
Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, unless it reserves the case
to itself because of special circumstances.
c.
If the case would be
barred by prescription, the Bishop shall apply to the Congregation for
the Doctrine of the Faith for a dispensation from prescription,
indicating the appropriate pastoral reasons.
d.
The alleged offender may
be requested to seek appropriate medical and psychological evaluations
at a mutually acceptable facility.
e.
If the Bishop
determines that there is insufficient evidence that sexual abuse has
occurred, he will receive any recommendations from the Review Board as
to an appropriate course of action. The Bishop will notify the alleged
victim and the cleric of the advice of the Review Board by a proper
forum.
11. Upon the Bishop’s
receipt of the response from the Congregation for the Doctrine of the
Faith, the results of the investigation will be turned over to the
Promoter of Justice, who will see that a canonical trial is conducted in
accord with the Code of Canon Law. A single act of sexual abuse
admitted by the cleric or established by the canonical trial will result
in permanent removal from ministry, not excluding dismissal from the
clerical state (Canon 1395). The cleric will be informed that he may
not wear clerical garb, nor may he present himself publicly as a priest.
12. Care will be taken
to protect the rights of all parties involved. When an accusation has
proven to be unfounded, every possible step will be taken to restore the
good name of the cleric falsely accused.
13. Throughout this
procedure the VAC shall:
a. offer
the alleged victim/family counseling and other appropriate support;
b. be
responsible for arranging for such services;
c. monitor
the effectiveness of same and supplement or terminate as appropriate;
and
d. keep
the alleged victim/parents advised of the status of the investigation,
including the final outcome
14. Throughout this
procedure the Case Manager shall:
a. ensure
that these procedures are followed;
b. maintain
a complete and accurate record of all documents pertaining to the
investigation and its disposition; and
c. keep
the cleric and his canonical counsel advised of the status of the
investigation, including the final outcome.
15. Decisions regarding
the making public of information (to the parish, presbyterate,
media) will be determined within the confines of respect for the privacy
and the reputation of the individuals involved.
16. Certain
circumstances (e.g. cooperation with reporting authority who may be
undertaking its own investigation, cooperation with legal counsel
representing an alleged victim, etc.) could require some flexibility in
the application of these procedures.
Victims Assistance Coordinator: Sr. Maureen O’Connell, OP
713-659-5461 x499
February 21, 2003
Policy 2003.3